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J Caring Sci. 2023;12(4): 255-260.
doi: 10.34172/jcs.2023.31779
PMID: 38250004
PMCID: PMC10799274
  Abstract View: 358
  PDF Download: 310

Original Article

Exploring Psychological Consequences of COVID-19 Pandemic on Nurses Caring Patients with COVID-19: A Qualitative Study

Ali Dehghani 1* ORCID logo, Somaye Makaremnia 2 ORCID logo, Afrooz Rahmanian 2 ORCID logo

1 Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
2 Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Ali Dehghani, Email: ali.dehghani2000@gmail.com

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 is a new disease infecting a large number of people, and undoubtedly have psychological impacts on healthcare workers. Among healthcare staff, nurses are the most involved ones in fighting against COVID-19. Therefore, this study aimed to explore nurses’ experiences of psychological consequences during caring patients with COVID-19.

Methods: The present qualitative study was conducted using the conventional content analysis approach (Graneheim and Lundman) Iran. Participants in this study included 15 nurses working with patients with COVID-19, selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews. The rigor of data was assessed using the criteria proposed by Guba and Lincoln.

Results: Nurses reported the four following psychological consequences of COVID-19 pandemic on caring patients with COVID-19: post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, physical exhaustion, and aggressive behaviors.

Conclusion: The data showed that nurses experienced a variety of psychological consequences during caring patients with COVID-19. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor nurses’ psychological problems and implement interventions to improve their mental health.

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Submitted: 27 Jul 2022
Accepted: 22 Aug 2023
ePublished: 10 Oct 2023
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