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J Caring Sci. 2025;14(4): 226-234.
doi: 10.34172/jcs.025.33323
  Abstract View: 28
  PDF Download: 19

Original Article

Resilience and Well-being among Indonesian Nurses in the Post-COVID-19 Era: A Cross-sectional Study

Hema Malini 1* ORCID logo, Rika Sarfika 2 ORCID logo, Siska Mayang Sari 3 ORCID logo, I Made Moh Yanuar Saifudin 4 ORCID logo, Intan Yullya Kardila 5 ORCID logo, Hadeci Lovenda Putri 6 ORCID logo, Hikayati Hikayati 7 ORCID logo

1 Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
2 Mental and Community Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
3 Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru, Padang, Indonesia
4 Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
5 Stikes Garuda Putih, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
6 Poltekkes Tanjung Karang, Jambi, Indonesia
7 School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
*Corresponding Author: Hema Malini, Email: hemamalini@nrs.unand.ac.id

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the strain on healthcare systems, notably in Indonesia. This study aimed to examine the resilience and psychological well-being of nurses working in local government hospitals in the post-COVID-19 period, providing insights into the specific challenges they face.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 567 nurses from eight public hospitals across Sumatra Island was conducted. Participants completed the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) and an 18-item Psychological Well-Being questionnaire.

Results: Nurses demonstrated high levels of resilience (93.8%) and good psychological well-being (85.9%). A positive correlation was found between resilience and psychological well-being (r=0.287, P<0.001). Resilience was significantly associated with chronic illness history and nursing experience, whereas age influenced the spiritual dimension of resilience and domains of purpose in life and self-acceptance in well-being.

Conclusion: The findings suggest a need for tailored strategies, considering factors such as chronic illness, nursing tenure, and age, to enhance psychological well-being among nurses. Customized approaches for different age groups are recommended to support overall resilience and well-being.

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Submitted: 08 Jan 2024
Revision: 10 Sep 2024
Accepted: 05 Oct 2025
ePublished: 29 Nov 2025
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