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J Caring Sci. 2016;5(3): 187-194. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2016.020
PMID: 27752484        PMCID: PMC5045952

Original Research

Effects of Gentle Human Touch and Field Massage on Urine Cortisol Level in Premature Infants: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

Malihe Asadollahi 1, Mahnaz Jabraeili 1, Majid Mahallei 2, Mohammad Asgari Jafarabadi 3, Sakine Ebrahimi 4 *

Cited by CrossRef: 16


1- Jabraeili M, Mirghafourvand M, Montazeri M, Rahkar Farshi M. The effect of massage on cortisol level in infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Neonatal Nursing. 2023;29(5):720 [Crossref]
2- Valero Cárdenas Z, Santisteban Pérez D, Fernández Solano D, Ojeda Olarte A, Carreño Porras S, Villamizar Carvajal B, Sánchez Rodríguez J. Efectos del tacto terapéutico en el recién nacido prematuro con CPAP nasal: una prueba piloto. Rev Cuid. 2022;13(3) [Crossref]
3- Sezer Efe Y, Erdem E, Güneş T. The Effect of Daily Exercise Program on Bone Mineral Density and Cortisol Level in Preterm Infants with Very Low Birth Weight: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2020;51:e6 [Crossref]
4- Álvarez‐Álvarez M, Fernández‐García D, Gómez‐Salgado J, Ordás B, Rodríguez‐González M, Martínez‐Isasi S. Effectiveness of the application of massage therapy and kinesitherapy by parents on premature neonates: A research protocol. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2019;75(11):3097 [Crossref]
5- Spence K, Milota S. Non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic care of the neonate with opioid withdrawal syndrome. Seminars in Perinatology. 2024;:152020 [Crossref]
6- Field T. Social touch, CT touch and massage therapy: A narrative review. Developmental Review. 2019;51:123 [Crossref]
7- Alimohammad H, Ghasemi Z, Shahriar S, Morteza S, Arsalan K. Effect of hand and foot surface stroke massage on anxiety and vital signs in patients with acute coronary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2018;31:126 [Crossref]
8- Morita I, Sakuma S, Shimomura J, Hayashi N, Toda S, Sakakibara M. Brain activity in response to the touch of a hand on the center of the back. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(10):e0206451 [Crossref]
9- Nist M, Harrison T, Steward D. The biological embedding of neonatal stress exposure: A conceptual model describing the mechanisms of stress‐induced neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants. Research in Nursing & Health. 2019;42(1):61 [Crossref]
10- Álvarez M, Rodríguez-González D, Rosón M, Lapeña S, Gómez-Salgado J, Fernández-García D. Effects of Massage Therapy and Kinesitherapy to Develop Hospitalized Preterm Infant's Anthropometry: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2019;46:e86 [Crossref]
11- Alinejad-Naeini M, Heidari-Beni F, Mohagheghi P, Haghani S, Gasemzadeh F. Effect of gentle human touch and oral sucrose on distress relief in preterm neonates: A randomized crossover controlled trial. Journal of Neonatal Nursing. 2024;30(6):718 [Crossref]
12- Determeyer P, Kutac J. Touching the Spirit: Re-enchanting the Person in the Body. J Relig Health. 2018;57(5):1679 [Crossref]
13- Shayani L, Marães V. Manual and alternative therapies as non-pharmacological interventions for pain and stress control in newborns: a systematic review. World J Pediatr. 2023;19(1):35 [Crossref]
14- Pados B, Fuller K. Establishing a Foundation for Optimal Feeding Outcomes in the NICU. Nursing for Women's Health. 2020;24(3):202 [Crossref]
15- Fitri S, Nasution S, Nurhidayah I, Maryam N. Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2021;59:102735 [Crossref]
16- Dur Ş, Çağlar S, Yıldız N, Doğan P, Güney Varal İ. The effect of Yakson and Gentle Human Touch methods on pain and physiological parameters in preterm infants during heel lancing. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2020;61:102886 [Crossref]
17- Packheiser J, Hartmann H, Fredriksen K, Gazzola V, Keysers C, Michon F. A systematic review and multivariate meta-analysis of the physical and mental health benefits of touch interventions. Nat Hum Behav. 2024;8(6):1088 [Crossref]
18- Can Ş, Kaya H. The effects of yakson or gentle human touch training given to mothers with preterm babies on attachment levels and the responses of the baby: a randomized controlled trial. Health Care for Women International. 2022;43(5):479 [Crossref]