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J Caring Sci. 2017;6(1): 19-28. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2017.003
PMID: 28299294        PMCID: PMC5348659

Original Research

The Effect of Chamomile Cream on Episiotomy Pain in Primiparous Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Maryam Aradmehr 1, Sedigheh Azhari 2 * , Sedigheh Ahmadi 3, Elham Azmoude 4

Cited by CrossRef: 19


1- Abo Rokbah M, Al-Moudallal Y, Al-Khanati N, Hsaian J, Kokash M. Effects of German chamomile on symptoms and healing after mandibular third molar surgeries: A triple-blind split-mouth randomised controlled trial. 2023;56:100639 [Crossref]
2- Khalajinia Z, Falahieh F, Aghaali M. The Effects of Chamomile and Flaxseed on Pelvic Pain, Dyspareunia, and Dysmenorrhea in Endometriosis: A Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial. 2024;29(6):731 [Crossref]
3- Andrade D, Camargos M, Contim D, Pereira G. Uso de Cremes de Camomila e Calêndula na Prevenção de Radiodermatites Agudas em Pacientes com Câncer de Cabeça e Pescoço: Ensaio Clínico Randomizado Duplo-Cego. Rev Bras Cancerol. 2022;68(2) [Crossref]
4- Rahmani A, Fedotova J, Rezaei E, Shahbazi Sighaldeh S, Fallahi A, Allahqoli L, Ghanei Gheshlagh R, Sadati Lamardi S, Alkatout I. Effect of Achillea vermicularis ointment on wound healing after episiotomy in primiparous women: a randomised clinical trial. Journal of Herbal Medicine. 2023;42:100779 [Crossref]
5- Abedian S, Ameri Z. CHAMOMILE AND ITS ROLE IN PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH DISORDERS: A REVIEW ARTICLE. Nursing and Midwifery Journal. 2024;21(12):978 [Crossref]
6- Smith C, Hill E, Denejkina A, Thornton C, Dahlen H. The effectiveness and safety of complementary health approaches to managing postpartum pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Integrative Medicine Research. 2022;11(1):100758 [Crossref]
7- El Joumaa M, Borjac J. Matricaria chamomilla: A valuable insight into recent advances in medicinal uses and pharmacological activities. Phytochem Rev. 2022;21(6):1913 [Crossref]
8- Toomari E, Hajian S, Mojab F, Omidkhah T, Nasiri M. Evaluation the effect of Silybum marianum ointment on episiotomy wound healing and pain intensity in primiparous women: a randomized triple blind clinical trial. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21(1) [Crossref]
9- Kimura R, Schwartz J, Bennett-Guerrero E. A narrative review on the potential therapeutic benefits of chamomile in the acute care setting. Journal of Herbal Medicine. 2023;41:100714 [Crossref]
10- Moradkhani S, Abdoli S, Ghane E, Jenabi E. Comparative Study on the Effects of Myrtle and Chamomile Essential Oils on Pain and Episiotomy Wound Healing in Primiparous Women: A Randomised Controlled Clinical. Journal of Herbal Medicine. 2024;46:100913 [Crossref]
11- Tresch M, Mevissen M, Ayrle H, Melzig M, Roosje P, Walkenhorst M. Medicinal plants as therapeutic options for topical treatment in canine dermatology? A systematic review. BMC Vet Res. 2019;15(1) [Crossref]
12- Torkashvand S, Jafarzadeh-Kenarsari F, Donyaei-Mobarrez Y, Gholami Chaboki B. Effectiveness of Olea Herbal Ointment on Episiotomy Wound Healing Among Primiparous Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod. 2021;16(3) [Crossref]
13- Ahmadi M, Alipour M, Poorolajal J, Moradkhani S, Akbarpour M. Assessment of the effect of aromatherapy with lavender and chamomile essential oils on postadenotonsillectomy pain in paediatric patients: double blind, randomised clinical trial. Journal of Herbal Medicine. 2023;41:100728 [Crossref]
14- Graziottin A, Di Simone N, Guarano A. Postpartum care: Clinical considerations for improving genital and sexual health. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 2024;296:250 [Crossref]
15- Niazi A, Moradi M, Askari V, Sharifi N. Effect of Complementary Medicine on Pain Relief and Wound Healing after Cesarean Section: A Systematic Review. J Pharmacopuncture. 2021;24(2):41 [Crossref]
16- El Mihyaoui A, Esteves da Silva J, Charfi S, Candela Castillo M, Lamarti A, Arnao M. Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.): A Review of Ethnomedicinal Use, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Uses. Life. 2022;12(4):479 [Crossref]
17- Sharifi-Ardani M, Yekefallah L, Asefzadeh S, Nassiri-Asl M. Efficacy of topical chamomile on the incidence of phlebitis due to an amiodarone infusion in coronary care patients: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2017;15(5):373 [Crossref]
18- Kazemi F, Masoumi S, Shayan A, Refaei M, Moradkhani S, Firozian F. Effect of green tea ointment on perineal pain and wound healing after episiotomy: A randomized double-blind clinical trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2021;41:101258 [Crossref]
19- Ivari F, Vatanchi A, Yousefi M, Badaksh F, Salari R. Edible Medicinal Plants on Facilitating Childbirth: A Systematic Review. CDDT. 2022;19(2) [Crossref]
20- Shirzad-Siboni V, Nobahar M, Ghorbani R. Effect of chamomile oil on the intensity of nonspecific low back pain in prehospital emergency technicians. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2022;60:200 [Crossref]
21- Taleb S, Saeedi M. The effect of the Verbascum Thapsus on episiotomy wound healing in nulliparous women: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21(1) [Crossref]
22- TOK YANIK N, ERTEM G. Epizyotomi Sonrası Perineal Ağrının Tedavisinde Kullanılan Nonfarmokolojik Yöntemlerin Sistematik Açıdan İncelenmesi. 2020;9(2):195 [Crossref]
23- Zamani Habibabad H, Afrasiabifar A, Mansourian A, Mansourian M, Hosseini N. Effect of chamomile aromatherapy with and without oxygen on pain of women in post cesarean section with spinal anesthesia: A randomized clinical trial. Heliyon. 2023;9(4):e15323 [Crossref]